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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: croup, croup Nursing interventions pre-op teach re: imp of liquids postop, imp of pain relief, croup Nursing interventions comfort- salt water, acetaminophen, cool bland liquids, soft foods, studies have dem 1 dose of oral steroids may help w/ pain., croup PIE Refers to a group of conditions characterized by inspiratory stridor, harsh cough & resp distress. Includes epiglottitis, tracheitis, laryngotracheobronichitis & spasmodic laryngitis, croup diagnosis Usually made symptomatically. Must differentiate between viral & bacterial. ABGs and pulse ox may be used., croup Nursing interventions postop- assess bleeding & ability to swallow. resp, vs. place child in prone or side lying position. provide analgesics as ordered. Avoid citrus, carbonated &/or extremeley hot/cold beverages, dairy products., croup management Maintain patent airway!!! Reduce stress, dexamethasone may help to reduce inflammation. for severe symptoms, humidified oxygen and IV fluids. Intubation may be necessary in severe cases., croup s/s Often begins at night. may be preceeded by s/s upper rti. sudden onset of harsh barky cough, sore throat, inspiratory stridor. Use of accessory muscles, fear, agitation, cyanosis