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Este Cmap, tiene informaciĆ³n relacionada con: Endocrine system, posterior lobe or neurohypophysis. is formed by nerve fibers that are the axons of neurons, and located in the hypothalamus., regulatory factors from the hypothalamus are transported that control the activity of endocrine cells. hormones Somatotropin and growth Prolactin Corticotropin (ACTH) Stimulating follicle (FSH) Thyrotropin (TSH) Lutenizing (LH), Dwarfism is When low amounts of growth hormone are produced since birth, the signs are that the person will have short height and data of immaturity in their skeleton., ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Diseases Dwarfism, ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Glands Parathyroid glands, Pineal gland or epiphysis made up parenchyma with pinealocytes cells and interstitial cells, Pineal gland or epiphysis hormones Melatonin, Parathyroid glands function control the level of calcium in the body, in the blood and in our bones., ENDOCRINE SYSTEM structure Groups of cells that form glands isolated in the epithelium of the respiratory and digestive system, Parathyroid glands have 4 parathyroid glands that are the size of a grain of rice., formed by nerve fibers that are the axons of neurons, and located in the hypothalamus. function Axons are surrounded by pituicytes, cells that cover them and contribute to their proper functioning and secrete the hormones., Adrenal glands located top of each kidney, Adrenal glands hormones Mineralocorticoid Glucocorticoid Weak androgens Adrenaline. Noradrenaline, located in the sella turcica, cavity at the base of the skull and connected to the hypothalamus, part of the encephalon made up anterior lobe or adenohypophysis, Diabetes mellitus is Disease in which blood sugar (glucose) levels remain high, Thyroid gland hormones Thyroxine (T3 and T4) and calcitonin, ENDOCRINE SYSTEM function The cells secrete hormones which controls the functioning of organs and tissues to achieve chemical equilibrium -homeostasis- as well as reproduction and development., Gigantism is When there is an excess of growth hormoneduring childhood, before puberty and there is an abnormal growth., Pineal gland or epiphysis is located in the midline of the brain, is part of the epithalamus, ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Diseases Diabetes mellitus